TEHRAN, IRAN—The workers at one Iran’s largest refineries have been on strike since last Monday when the opposition movement called for a nationwide day of protest to show solidarity with people in Egypt and elsewhere in the Middle East.
Abadan’s oil refinery is the largest refinery in Iran. The striking workers announced they have not been paid by the contractor engaged to by the government to complete the expansion of the refinery’s capacity to produce gasoline for domestic consumption.
For the last six months, the wages owned to the refinery workers have not been paid by the government’s contractor.
The efforts to expand Abadan’s oil refinery were initiated by the Iranian government amid stringent UN sanctions that prevented Iran from importing gasoline for domestic consumption.
Iran is the world’s fourth largest oil producer but it lacks the refinery capacity to produce gasoline for domestic consumption.
The expansion of Abadan facility was initiated in three phases. The first two phases of the project have been completed. However, the third phase has run into considerable difficulty and is not yet completed.
During a mass prayer gathering on February 4, Iran’s supreme leader Ayatollah Khomeini announced "based on reports that I have received, the country will be completely self-sufficient in the production of gasoline by February 11."
The last phase of expansion for the Abadan facility is stalled despite government assurances that it will be completed by the end of February, 2011.
Meanwhile, the striking workers have no recourse to recover their unpaid wages. The Iranian government has announced that the payment of workers’ wages was the responsibility of the contractor.
When contacted by Rooz Online, a company spokesperson for government’s contractor stated “The oil company has made no payments to us during 2010 in order for us to meet the demands of the workers."
A striking worker told Rooz "More than 500 workers from the construction company that was contracted to install the equipment at the refinery have not received their salary for the past six months. This is despite the fact that these workers receive a third or even a sixth of the salary that older workers do. This is why they have gone on strike. Refinery officials however have said that our pay problem relates to the contractor and the refinery has nothing to do with this."
Another worker stated “"We do not know where to complain to be heard."
The third phase of the Abadan refinery expansion project was due to be completed in 2009. The Iranian parliament has not made any inquiries regarding the reasons for the project’s delay. The parliament, however, praised the project "As a measure to combat the enemies, Abadan’s refinery unit will be complete by the revolution’s anniversary [on February 2010] and the final step towards self sufficiency in gasoline will be attained. We expect this refinery to go into production on February 11."